California Real Estate Licenses
Pursuing a California real estate license? This guide provides essential information for all aspiring real estate professionals in the state, including details on real estate continuing education.
We offer specific insights for residents of major cities like Los Angeles (CA) while ensuring comprehensive coverage for all Californians.
Explore the best real estate classes and online courses available, designed to help you succeed in California’s diverse real estate market.
Don't Become a Realtor If...
If you’re seriously interested in getting your real estate license, here are some great additional resources:
Requirements
To become a real estate agent in California, you must:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Be a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident
Like all US states, California allows out-of-state applicants, so you do not need to reside there to become licensed as a real estate agent.
Pre-Licensing Education
Complete 135 hours of pre-license education through courses approved by the California Department of Real Estate (DRE).
Compared to other states, California has more intensive pre-licensing education requirements. These courses include:
- Real Estate Principles (45 hours)
- Real Estate Practice (45 hours)
- One elective course (45 hours) from the list of courses approved by the DRE
You’ll need at least 8 weeks to complete this coursework.
Examination
Pass the California Real Estate Salesperson Examination administered by the California Department of Real Estate.
Note: Some articles mistakenly report that you can only take the exam twice. In fact, you can take the exam as many times as you wish within two years of the CDRE receiving your certificate of completed coursework.
The exam consists of 150 multiple-choice questions, and it lasts up to 3 hours and 15 minutes. You need a score of at least 70% to pass.
The California real estate license exam is one of the most difficult in the nation. The pass rate was less than 50% for 2023 and 2022.
I highly recommend that you study diligently and use a variety of learning resources beyond your paid education coursework.
- Exam Fee: $60
What to Expect on Exam Day
Background Check
Submit fingerprints for a criminal background check through the California Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
This is required to ensure you meet the ethical standards required for licensure.
Fingerprints must be submitted electronically through the DOJ’s Live Scan Program. Here’s a list of the Live Scan locations.
This transmits fingerprints to both the DOJ and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) using the Live Scan Service Request (RE 237) form.
Non-California Residents
If you do not reside in California, you may be fingerprinted out-of-state using two FBI Applicant Fingerprint Cards (FD-258).*
You’ll bring the FBI Applicant Fingerprint Cards to a local law enforcement agency for completion.
At that point, they can be submitted directly to DRE, along with the completed license application, the license application fee, and the $49 fingerprint processing fee.
*To request fingerprint cards visit this website and select Fingerprint Questions or Issues, or call (877) 373-4542.
Application
After passing the exam and completing the background check, submit your license application to the California Department of Real Estate.
- Application Fee: $245
Post-Licensing Education
California does not require post-licensing education for new real estate agents. That’s quite nice because everything prior to this point is quite challenging.
Continuing Education
To maintain your license, complete 45 hours of continuing education every four years before renewing your license. This helps you stay updated with industry changes and legal requirements.
California Real Estate Education Options
Online Options
California offers top-tier online real estate education, with respected providers offering comprehensive digital courses to help you earn your real estate license.
Aceable Agent stands out as a top choice in California, boasting impressive pass rates, excellent customer reviews, and high-quality course materials that make it a standout option for prospective real estate agents.
California residents are fortunate to have access to Aceable Agent’s courses, which are only available in select states, including California. Although Aceable Agent isn’t offered everywhere, its curriculum is exceptional wherever it’s available. Be sure to take advantage of the exclusive 10% discount we’ve secured for you below.
If you’re considering other options, we’ve also arranged special discounts for additional programs. The CE Shop is a reliable, budget-friendly alternative, and by combining our 30% discount with their 20% military discount, you can save even more.
Ultimately, while all of these courses are reasonably priced, we strongly recommend Aceable Agent for the best combination of value and success. If their pricing is slightly higher than expected, it may be worth investing a bit more to ensure you get the best possible foundation for your real estate career.
1. Aceable Agent – Best Overall Course
Aceable Agent is the best choice for real estate education in California, offering a mobile-first platform and engaging content.
Pros
- Mobile-first platform: Study anywhere, anytime.
- Interactive content: Engaging quizzes, videos, and real-world scenarios.
- High pass rates: Proven success in preparing students for licensing exams.
Cons
- Slightly higher pricing: More expensive without discounts, but worth it.
Up to 20% off with our Aceable Agent discount link.
2. The CE Shop – Best Budget Course
The CE Shop is the most affordable option for real estate education in California providing a solid self-paced curriculum.
Pros
- Most affordable: The 30% discount makes it the cheapest option.
- Self-paced: Flexibility for students to study at their own speed.
Cons
- Mixed reviews: Some students report engagement issues and customer service problems.
- No live instruction: Entirely self-paced learning.
Get 30% off with Discount Code “INBOUNDREM” using our CE Shop discount link.
3. Kaplan Real Estate
Kaplan Real Estate offers a structured learning experience for California students, with live online and self-paced formats.
Pros
- Multiple formats: Offers live online classes and self-paced options.
- Experienced instructors: Known for delivering high-quality education.
Cons
- Higher cost: More expensive than budget options, but justified for quality.
Get 10% off with our Kaplan Real Estate discount link.
4. Colibri Real Estate
Colibri Real Estate provides flexible learning formats, including self-paced courses and live webinars, suitable for students in California.
Pros
- Flexible formats: Self-paced and live webinars available.
- Pass guarantee: Refund if you don’t pass the state exam.
Cons
- Additional costs: Study resources may increase the total price.
Up to 15% off with our Colibri Real Estate discount link.
In-Person Options by Major Cities
Los Angeles:
- California Realty Training: Offers in-person pre-licensing and continuing education courses.
- Los Angeles Valley College: Provides in-person real estate courses, including pre-licensing education.
San Francisco:
- San Francisco State University: Offers in-person pre-licensing and continuing education classes.
- City College of San Francisco: Provides in-person real estate education.
San Diego:
- San Diego Real Estate Institute: Offers a variety of in-person educational courses for pre-licensing and continuing education.
Reciprocity
Full Reciprocity
California does not offer full reciprocity with any state.
Partial Reciprocity
California does not offer partial reciprocity. All applicants must meet the state’s specific education and examination requirements, regardless of their licensure in other states.
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Broker's License
To become a real estate broker in California, you must:
- Have at least two years of full-time licensed salesperson experience within the last five years, or have a four-year degree with a major or minor in real estate
- Complete eight college-level broker courses
- Pass the California Real Estate Broker Examination
- Submit a broker license application to the California Department of Real Estate
Criminal Record
The California Department of Real Estate reviews applications from individuals with a criminal record on a case-by-case basis.
If you have a felony or other serious criminal conviction, you may still apply for a real estate license, but the Department will consider the nature of the crime, the time elapsed since the conviction, and evidence of rehabilitation.
Crimes involving fraud, theft, or moral turpitude are particularly scrutinized. It’s recommended to contact the California Department of Real Estate directly to discuss your specific circumstances and determine your eligibility.
Cost Breakdown
Item | Cost Range |
---|---|
Total | $605 – $1,305 |
Pre-License Education | $200 – $700 |
Exam Fee | $60 |
Background Check | $50 – $100 |
Application Fee | $245 |
Continuing Education | $50 – $200 per cycle |
Resources and Contacts
- California Department of Real Estate:
- Street Address: 1651 Exposition Blvd, Sacramento, CA 95815
- Mailing Address: PO Box 137003, Sacramento, CA 95813-7003
- Telephone: (877) 373-4542
- Fax: (916) 263 8943
- CA DRE License Exam Information
- CA DRE FAQs
- Contact California Dept. of Real Estate
- California Privacy Policy
- Pearson VUE: (888) 405-5776
Document Checklist
- Proof of age (ID, birth certificate)
- Proof of U.S. citizenship or lawful permanent resident status
- Completion certificates for 135 hours of pre-license courses
- Exam pass notification from the California Department of Real Estate
- Salesperson License Application (RE 202)
- Fingerprint Requirements and background check confirmation
- Payment for application fee ($245)
- Notarized Consent to Service of Process (RE 234) for out-of-state applicants
Step-by-Step Guide to Becoming a Real Estate Agent in California
- Meet Basic Requirements: Ensure you are at least 18 years old, a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident.
- Complete Pre-License Education: Enroll in and complete 135 hours of pre-license courses approved by the California Department of Real Estate. This includes Real Estate Principles, Real Estate Practice, and one elective course.
- Schedule and Pass the Examination: Register for the California Real Estate Salesperson Examination through the California Department of Real Estate. Study for and pass the exam, ensuring you achieve a minimum score of 70%. Pay the exam fee of $60.
- Submit to a Background Check: Arrange for fingerprinting and a criminal background check through the California DOJ and FBI. Ensure all required documentation is submitted to the California Department of Real Estate.
- Submit Your Application: Complete and submit the real estate license application to the California Department of Real Estate, including the application fee of $245.
- Find a Sponsoring Broker: To activate your license, find a licensed California real estate broker to work under. This is required for both temporary and permanent licensure.
- Begin Your Real Estate Career: Once your license is issued, start your career as a licensed real estate agent in California.
- Complete Continuing Education: Every four years, complete 45 hours of continuing education to maintain and renew your license.
California Real Estate Agent Salary
In California, real estate agents earn an average salary of $85,825 per year, with a wide range from $35,000 to $200,000.
The median salary is around $80,000, indicating a competitive market with significant earning disparities.
The top 10% of agents can earn well over $250,000, especially in high-demand areas like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego, where property values are among the highest in the nation.
California’s high cost of living, however, can offset these substantial earnings, making the state’s real estate market both lucrative and challenging for agents.
FAQs
Can I become a real estate agent in California if I have a felony?
The California Department of Real Estate reviews applications from individuals with a criminal record on a case-by-case basis. Certain felonies, particularly those involving fraud or moral turpitude, may disqualify you. Contact the Department for specific inquiries.
How long does it take to become a real estate agent in California?
It typically takes 4-6 months to complete the pre-license education, pass the exam, and obtain your license.
What is the cost to become a real estate agent in California?
The total estimated cost ranges from $605 to $1,305, including education, exam fees, background checks, and application fees.
Does California have reciprocity with other states?
California does not offer reciprocity. All applicants must meet the state’s specific education and examination requirements, regardless of their licensure in other states.
Summary
Becoming a real estate agent in California involves meeting educational requirements, passing an exam, undergoing a background check, and completing continuing education.
By following these steps and utilizing the provided resources, you can successfully start and maintain your real estate career in California.
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We have an agreement with The CE Shop to promote online course information to consumers and real estate licensees. We are not the developer of these courses and is simply providing a referral. All education is provided by The CE Shop and any questions regarding course content or course technology should be directed to The CE Shop.